Summary: This textbook has been written to meet the needs of students following the AQA GCSE Religious Studies Specification A course who are studying Unit 4 Roman Catholicism: Ethics. Detailed analysis of the issues and discussion of a range of views are supported throughout by key word definitions and study of set Biblical passages and other Christian teachings. Each section concludes with sample questions and answers, questions for exam practice, class activities and homework tasks. A final section on exam technique is followed by a glossary and list of useful websites.Each of the following topics for this specification is considered from the perspective of Roman Catholicism:Christian valuesChristian marriageHoly Orders and religious vocationLay ministryThe Sacrament of ReconciliationCrime and punishmentPrejudice and discriminationThe sacrament of the Anointing of the SickRespect for human life (at the beginning of life)Respect for human life (at the end of life)Vocation in actionWar and peace
Completely updated for the new GCSE specificationsLearn to identify and discuss, and construct arguments for and against, different beliefs and points of viewHave the opportunity to explore topic areas in greater depth through class activities and homeworkPractise answering the types of questions they will encounter in the examinationGain a deeper knowledge and understanding of the content and requirement of each unit
Table of Contents: Introduction1. Sources of authority for Roman Catholics2. Christian valuesThe Ten Commandments: Exodus 20:1-17The Beatitudes: Matthew 5:1-123. Christian marriageThe Roman Catholic marriage serviceRoman Catholic teaching about marriageSexual relationshipsResponsible parenthoodAdoption and fosteringWhy marriages failDivorce, annulment and remarriage4. Christian vocation: holy ordersThe ordination of priestsThe role and work of the priestThe role of deacons5. Christian vocation: religious lifeReligious orders and religious vowsThe ordination of women to the priesthoodArguments against women priestsArguments for women priestsCelibacy of the priesthood6. Lay ministryLay people (the laity)The parable of the talents: Matthew 25:14-307. Christian reconciliationSinReconciliation and forgivenessThe Sacrament of ReconciliationThe life and teaching of JesusThe parable of the forgiving father: Luke 15:11-328. Crime and punishmentCauses of crimeHow are people punished?Aims of punishmentCapital punishmentChristian attitudes to crime and punishmentThe parable of the unmerciful servant: Matthew 18:23-359. Prejudice and discriminationCauses of prejudice and discriminationDiscrimination and the lawAreas of discriminationThe parable of the Good Samaritan: Luke 10:25-37Christian attitudes to prejudice and discrimination10. Christian healingThe Sacrament of the Anointing of the SickDying and the Afterlife11. Respect for human life (at the beginning of life)The sanctity of human lifeContraceptionAbortionIn vitro fertilisation (IVF)12. Respect for human life (at the end of life)Types of euthanasiaDignity in DyingThe ProLife AllianceArguments for euthanasiaArguments against euthanasiaRoman Catholic attitudes to euthanasiaOther Christian views on euthanasia13. Christian responses to global issuesVocation in actionThe situation in developing countriesThe response to the crisisChristian attitudes to world poverty14. War and peaceCauses of warConsequences of warTypes of weapons and warfareThe Just War theoryTerrorismPacifismChristian attitudes to war and peaceExam techniqueGlossaryUseful websitesIndex
About the Author(s): Sheila Butler is a principal examiner and experienced teacher. Until recently she was Head of Religious Studies at Durham High School for Girls. She is currently teaching part-time at Durham School.